script to alert if any new software installed

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Release Time

12/22/2022

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Update Time

11/18/2024

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Script monitroing Software Inventory

Description
Screen Shots

RUN AS LOCALSYSTEM USER.

1.Provide the Toemail address in the parameter 'EmailTo' where the mail need to be sent. the datatype should be a string.

2.Provide the From Email address in the parameter 'EmailFrom' from which the mail to be send. the datatype should be a string.

3.Provide password for from email in the parameter 'password'. the datatype should be a string. you shouldn't give the actual password for the From Email address instead you should give the password you created in the app password in your Gmail Account for the mail. if you don't know how to create App password then checkout the below website to learn how to create App Password for mail purpose

https://www.lifewire.com/get-a-password-to-access-gmail-by-pop-imap-2-1171882

Procedure's Instructions

import os,re,sys
import _winreg,difflib,filecmp
import os
import smtplib
import socket
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.mime.text import MIMEText

Receiver = itsm.getParameter('EmailTo')  ## Provide an Toemail address where the mail need to be sent. the datatype should be a string.
Sender = itsm.getParameter('EmailFrom')  ## Provide the From Email address from which the mail to be send. the datatype should be a string.
Password = itsm.getParameter('Password')               ##Provide password for from email. the datatype should be a string.
cp_name = os.environ['COMPUTERNAME']
ip = socket.gethostbyname(socket.gethostname())
text = "Computer Name: %s\nIP: %s\nInstalled softwares are : \n"%(cp_name,ip)

def gmail(sender_email,password,receiver,text):
    msg = MIMEMultipart()
    msg["From"] = sender_email
    msg["To"] = receiver
    msg["Subject"] = "alert for any software installed"
    attachment = MIMEText(text, _subtype="plain")
    msg.attach(attachment)
    server = smtplib.SMTP("smtp.gmail.com",587)
    server.starttls()
    server.login(sender_email,password)
    server.sendmail(sender_email, receiver, msg.as_string())
    server.quit()
    print("successfully sent the mail")

li=[]
def collectprograms(rtkey,pK,kA):
    import _winreg
    import os
    try:      
        oK=_winreg.OpenKey(rtkey,pK,0,kA)
        i=0
        while True:
          try:
           bkey=_winreg.EnumKey(oK,i)
           vkey=os.path.join(pK,bkey)
           oK1=_winreg.OpenKey(rtkey,vkey,0,kA)
           try:
            DN,bla=_winreg.QueryValueEx(oK1,'DisplayName')
            DV,bla=_winreg.QueryValueEx(oK1,'DisplayVersion')
            li.append([DN.strip(),DV.strip()])
           except:
            pass
           i+=1
          except:
           break
    except:
        pass
    
    _winreg.CloseKey(oK)
    return li

def programsinstalled():
 uninstallkey='SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Uninstall'
 if 'PROGRAMFILES(X86)' in os.environ.keys():
  rklist=[(_winreg.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,uninstallkey,_winreg.KEY_WOW64_32KEY | _winreg.KEY_READ),
      (_winreg.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,uninstallkey,_winreg.KEY_WOW64_64KEY | _winreg.KEY_READ),
      (_winreg.HKEY_CURRENT_USER,uninstallkey,_winreg.KEY_WOW64_32KEY | _winreg.KEY_READ),
      (_winreg.HKEY_CURRENT_USER,uninstallkey,_winreg.KEY_WOW64_64KEY | _winreg.KEY_READ)]
 else:
  rklist=[(_winreg.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,uninstallkey,_winreg.KEY_READ),
      (_winreg.HKEY_CURRENT_USER,uninstallkey,_winreg.KEY_READ)]

for i in rklist:
  col=collectprograms(i[0], i[1], i[2])
 return col
k=programsinstalled()

fileToSend1=os.path.join(os.path.join(os.environ['ProgramData'],'c1_temp'),'installed1.txt')
fileToSend2=os.path.join(os.path.join(os.environ['ProgramData'],'c1_temp'),'installed2.txt')
file1=fileToSend1
file2=fileToSend2
inst_path=r"C:\ProgramData\c1_temp"
if not os.path.exists(inst_path):
    os.makedirs(inst_path)
def alert(arg):
    sys.stderr.write("%d%d%d" % (arg, arg, arg))

def files():
     if os.path.exists(fileToSend1):
         fnd=1
     else:
         fnd=2
     return fnd
    
def write():
    f=files()
    os.chdir(inst_path)
    if f==2:
        with open(fileToSend1, 'w+') as f:
            for i in k:
              f.write('  '.join(i).encode('utf-8')+"\n")
                    
        with open(fileToSend2, 'w+') as f:
            for i in k:
              f.write('  '.join(i).encode('utf-8')+"\n")
    if f==1:
        with open(fileToSend2, 'w+') as f:
            for i in k:
                f.write('  '.join(i).encode('utf-8')+"\n")
          
  
def compare():
 global text
 ale=0
 with open(file1) as file:
  data=file.read()
 with open(file2) as file:
  data2=file.read()
 text1Lines = data.splitlines(1)
 text2Lines = data2.splitlines(1)  
 diffInstance = difflib.Differ()
 if len(text1Lines)==len(text2Lines):
     print("no new software has been installed")
     ale=0
 else:
     diffList = list(diffInstance.compare(text2Lines, text1Lines))
     for line in diffList:
      if line[0] == '-':
       print "Installed softwares are :"
       print line
       text += "\n%s\n"%(line)
       ale=1
     if ale:
        pass
     else:
        print("no new software has been installed!")
 return ale

write()
        
def remove():
    os.remove(fileToSend1)
    os.rename(fileToSend2,fileToSend1)

c=compare()

if c==1:
    alert(1)
    gmail(Sender,Password,Receiver,text)
    remove()

else:
    alert(0)
    remove()

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script to alert if any new software installed

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